MIL-HDBK-415A
TABLE OF CONTENTS continued
SECTION
PAGE
7.5
Optical isolators....................................................................................................................... 62
7.5.1
Operation ................................................................................................................................. 62
7.5.2
Usage ....................................................................................................................................... 62
7.5.3
Internal construction................................................................................................................ 62
CHAPTER 8 - WAVELENGTH-DIVISION MULTIPLEXING
8.1
Wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) ............................................................................ 65
8.2
WDM parameters .................................................................................................................... 65
8.3
WDM techniques..................................................................................................................... 65
8.3.1
Methods of accomplishment ................................................................................................... 66
CHAPTER 9 - MODULATION AND CODING
9.1
Modulation .............................................................................................................................. 69
9.2
Digital modulation................................................................................................................... 69
9.3
Analog modulation .................................................................................................................. 69
9.3.1
FM ........................................................................................................................................... 69
9.3.2
AM .......................................................................................................................................... 69
9.3.3
IM ............................................................................................................................................ 69
9.3.4
Compound modulation ............................................................................................................ 70
9.4
Analog versus digital............................................................................................................... 70
9.5
Controlling factors in modulation ........................................................................................... 70
9.6
Modulation bandwidth ............................................................................................................ 70
9.6.1
Modulation bandwidth of LEDs.............................................................................................. 71
9.6.2
Modulation bandwidth of LDs ................................................................................................ 71
9.7
Coding ..................................................................................................................................... 71
9.7.1
NRZ ......................................................................................................................................... 73
9.7.2
RZ ............................................................................................................................................ 73
9.7.3
Phase encoded ......................................................................................................................... 73
9.7.4
Multilevel binary ..................................................................................................................... 73
9.7.5
Coding levels and timing......................................................................................................... 74
9.8
Asynchronous transmission..................................................................................................... 74
9.9
Synchronous transmission....................................................................................................... 74
CHAPTER 10 - FIBER OPTIC COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM DESIGN
10.1
Introduction ............................................................................................................................. 75
10.1.1
Scope ....................................................................................................................................... 75
10.1.2
Relationship to other chapters ................................................................................................. 75
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